| Bunches of Sangiovese |
Sangiovese is an Italian black grape variety. It is among the most widely planted (cultivated areas cover 11 percent of the national wine-growing area); it is grown from Romagna to Campania and is traditionally the most widely planted grape in Tuscany.
It enters the blends of hundreds of wines, including some of Italy's most prestigious wines: Carmignano, Rosso Piceno Superiore, Rosso Conero Riserva, Chianti and Chianti Classico, Brunello di Montalcino, Vino Nobile di Montepulciano, Montefalco Rosso, Sangiovese di Romagna, Morellino di Scansano and many lesser-known but equally valuable ones.
The origins and provenance of Sangiovese are uncertain: the first reliable information dates back only to the 16th century, when Giovan Vettorio Soderini, in his treatise "The Cultivation of Vines," speaks of it, saying that "Sangiocheto or Sangioveto is a remarkable vine for its regular productivity."
We generally speak of Sangiovese, but in reality this term defines a large number of varieties (or clones) into which it has differentiated over the centuries and in different territories.
In Tuscany, for example, two large families of it can be distinguished: Sangiovese Grosso, (known throughout history by other names: Brunello in Montalcino and Prugnolo Gentile in Montepulciano), and Sangiovese Piccolo, used in much of the region. It is not without interest to note that Brunello is the name that was given locally in Montalcino to what was believed to be a grape variety. In 1879 the Ampelographic Commission of the Province of Siena determined, after several years of controlled experiments, that Sangiovese and Brunello were the same grape variety. In Montalcino, the name Brunello thus became the designation for wine made purely from Sangiovese grapes. Brunello rose among the stars of Italian viticulture by Franco Biondi Santi, after the wine was offered to Queen Elizabeth at a luncheon at the Italian Embassy in London by President Saragat on official view.
For this reason, it is difficult to give an absolute description of the wine made from it, which certainly has some common constants (good tannins and high acidity) but can vary from the cheapest red wine to the qualitative heights of Brunello, a high-value wine produced in the Montalcino area; here, in the unique habitat of the Montalcino hills, it produces a red wine that is among the most appreciated in the world for its structure, fullness of flavor, elegance and aging ability.
Sangiovese is also experiencing great popularity in recent years in California, thanks to the international success of so-called "Super Tuscans" wines. From Napa Valley it has spread to major California wine areas, from Sonoma County to San Luis Obispo.
All that remains is to open a bottle and cheers to all! 😊🍷🍷





